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  • Storage and treatment of metal waste less than or equal to 10,000 tonnes

Storage and treatment of metal waste less than or equal to 10,000 tonnes

This activity applies to the storage and treatment of less than, or equal to, 10,000 tonnes of metal waste for recovery at any one time. You can find the Appendix for your waste data return at the bottom of this web page.

“Treatment”, for the purposes of this activity, is defined as: sorting, separation, grading, shearing, baling, compacting and cutting of metal and stripping of cables.

This activity does not include waste motor vehicles, even when fully depolluted. It can include smaller amounts of lead acid batteries and catalytic convertors.

Authorisation level

Registration

Fit and Proper Person tests

Fit and Proper Person tests apply to this activity. You will be asked in your application if you have any relevant convictions held by you or any other relevant person.

Read more about Fit and Proper Person tests

Fees and charges

An application fee applies to the application of a new authorisation for this activity.

Band Threshold/Description Fee
7 </=10,000 tonnes £707.47

An annual activity fee applies to this activity.

For detailed information on application, annual activity fees, and fees related to transferring, varying, or surrendering an authorisation, please refer to our charging information.

Standard conditions

The set of Standard Conditions for this activity has the following reference EASR-SC-030.

Your registration application will only be granted if you can confirm you are able to comply with the standard conditions set out below.

If you carry out an activity under a registration authorisation you must comply with the standard conditions. It is an offence if you do not comply with the conditions.

SEPA will not authorise this activity if it poses an unacceptable risk to the environment.

If you cannot comply with these standard conditions but still want to store and treat metal waste for recovery, you may be authorised to do so with a waste management permit. Find out about waste management permits.

  1. The Authorised Person must have a written management system in place.

  2. The Authorised Person must regularly carry out a review of the management system and its effectiveness in terms of achieving compliance with the conditions of the authorisation.

  3. Only the authorised wastes listed in Table 1 can be accepted at the Authorised Place.

    Table 1. Waste codes for metal wastes

    Waste Code Authorised Wastes
    02 01 10 Waste metal
    12 01 01 Ferrous metal filings and turnings
    12 01 03 Non-ferrous metal filings and turnings
    15 01 04 Metallic packaging
    16 01 17 Ferrous metal
    16 01 18 Non-ferrous metal
    16 01 21* Hazardous vehicle components – catalytic converters containing RCF matting
    16 06 01* Lead acid batteries
    17 04 01 Copper, bronze, brass
    17 04 02 Aluminium
    17 04 03 Lead
    17 04 04 Zinc
    17 04 05 Iron and steel
    17 04 06 Tin
    17 04 07 Mixed metals
    17 04 11 Cables other than those mentioned in 17 04 10
    19 01 02 Metal removed from bottom ash
    19 10 01 Iron and steel waste
    19 10 02 Non-ferrous waste
    19 12 02 Ferrous metal
    19 12 03 Non-ferrous metal
    20 01 33* Lead acid batteries
    20 01 40 Metals
  4. All waste entering the Authorised Place must be inspected to ensure it meets the types and quantities authorised.

  5. Waste identified at the Authorised Place which is not authorised must be:

    1. stored on an impermeable surface with a sealed drainage system;
    2. stored separately from other waste; and
    3. removed from the Authorised Place as soon as reasonably practicable.    
  6. All reasonable precautions must be taken to ensure that:

    1. the waste cannot escape, and
    2. members of the public are unable to gain access to the waste.
  7. The maximum storage limit of hazardous waste is 20 tonnes at any time.

  8. All waste storage areas must be clearly labelled to allow the identification of:

    1. the waste type(s) being stored; and
    2. the hazards presented by each waste type.
  9. Waste must be stored and treated on hardstanding or an impermeable surface that drains to a sealed drainage system.

  10. The height of any pile or stack of metal waste must not exceed 5 metres.

  11. Lead acid batteries must be stored:

    1. upright with the electrical connectors pointing upwards;
    2. in impermeable containers with an acid resistant base; and
    3. unless stored under weatherproof covering, with a lid to prevent the ingress of water.
  12. Catalytic converters must be stored in a manner that prevents the metal casing being damaged or pierced.

  13. All waste must be treated on an impermeable surface that drains to a sealed drainage system.

  14. There must be no treatment of lead acid batteries, other than sorting and separating from other wastes.

  15. There must be no treatment of catalytic converters (including decanning), other than sorting and separating from other wastes.

  16. Hazardous waste must not be mixed, either with a different category of hazardous waste, or with any other waste, substances, or materials.

  17. Measures must be taken to prevent, or where that is not practicable, minimise:

    1. odour;
    2. noise;
    3. dust;
    4. litter; and
    5. the presence of vermin;

    arising from the authorised activities.

  18. Offensive odours from the authorised activities as perceived by a SEPA Officer must not be emitted beyond the boundary of the Authorised Place.

  19. Noise from the authorised activities, which has a significant impact on the environment, people or property, must not be emitted beyond the boundary of the Authorised Place.

  20. Dust from the authorised activities, which has a significant impact on the environment, people or property, must not be emitted beyond the boundary of the Authorised Place.

  21. Litter from the authorised activities, which has a significant impact on the environment, people or property, must not be emitted beyond the boundary of the Authorised Place.

  22. Waste must not be burned at the Authorised Place.

  23. SEPA must be notified via its pollution hotline contact telephone number as soon as reasonably practicable, and in any case within 24 hours of identification of an event, of any of the following:

    1. an event that has caused or could cause adverse impact to the environment or harm to human health;
    2. an event that results, or could result, in an emission to the environment that is not authorised;
    3. an event that has caused a breach of a condition of this authorisation.

    In this condition, the meaning of ‘event’ is as defined in the Interpretation of Terms of this authorisation.

  24. All measures that are reasonably practicable must be taken to stop an event and to minimise its effect on the environment.

  25. Within 14 days of an event a report must be submitted to SEPA detailing:

    1. the reason(s) for the event;
    2. the action(s) taken to stop the event and minimise the impacts; and
    3. the action(s) taken to prevent the event from recurring.
  26. All information recorded, kept or submitted to SEPA in accordance with a condition of this authorisation must be:

    1. true and accurate;
    2. kept for a minimum of six years; and
    3. provided to SEPA upon request.
  27. For each calendar year the information detailed in Appendix 1 must be submitted to SEPA on or before 28 January in the following year.

  28. The information detailed in Appendix 1 must be submitted to SEPA via email, in the excel spreadsheet supplied by SEPA, to waste.data@sepa.org.uk

Battery

Any source of electrical energy generated by direct conversion of chemical energy and consisting of one or more primary battery cells (non-rechargeable) or one or more secondary battery cells (rechargeable, an accumulator) but does not include-

  1. equipment connected with the protection of essential security interests, arms, munitions and war material, with the exclusion of products that are not intended for specifically military purposes, or
  2. equipment designed to be sent into space.

Environmental harm

  1. harm to the health of human beings or living organisms,
  2. harm to the quality of the environment, including:
    1. harm to the quality of the environment taken as a whole,
    2. harm to the quality of air, water or land, and
    3. other impairment of, or interference with, ecosystems,
  3. offence to the senses of human beings,
  4. damage to property, or
  5. impairment of, or any interference with, amenities or other legitimate uses of the environment.

Event

  • any accident which has caused or could cause environmental harm; or
  • any malfunction, breakdown or failure of plant, infrastructure or techniques which has caused or could cause environmental harm; or
  • force majeure or action taken to save human life or limb.

Hardstanding

Ground that is surfaced with a durable and hard material to create a level, load-bearing and permeable surface that:

  1. does not accumulate rainwater or water run-off; and
  2. is not susceptible to rutting or potholes.

Hazardous waste

Has the same meaning as ‘special waste’ in Regulation 2 of The Special Waste Regulations 1996.

Impermeable surface

A surface constructed of impermeable material to a standard sufficient to prevent the transmission of liquids beyond the surface. Should be read in conjunction with the term ‘sealed drainage system’.

List of waste

The list of waste established by Commission Decision 2000/532/EC replacing Decision 94/3/EC establishing a list of wastes pursuant to Article 1(a) of Council Directive 75/442/EEC on waste and Council Decision 94/904/EC establishing a list of hazardous waste pursuant to Article 1(4) of Council Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste, as amended from time to time.

Sealed drainage system

In relation to an impermeable surface, a drainage system with impermeable components which does not leak and which will ensure that:

  1. no liquid will run off the surfaces otherwise than via the system; and
  2. except where they may be lawfully discharged, all liquids entering the system are collected in a sealed sump.

SEPA Officer

Any person who is authorised in writing by SEPA under section 108 of the Environment Act 1995.

Storage

Storage, in relation to waste, includes the keeping, managing, and depositing of waste.

Treatment

Sorting, separation, grading, shearing, baling, compacting and cutting of metal and stripping of cables.

Unathorised access

Access by any person who is not permitted to enter the Authorised Place.

Waste code

The six-digit code referable to a type of waste in accordance with the List of Waste and in relation to hazardous waste, includes the asterisk.

Waste directive

Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on waste, as last amended by Directive (EU) 2018/851, and read in accordance with section 75A Environmental Protection Act 1990.

Weatherproof

Designed, constructed and maintained to prevent the ingress of rain and water run-off.

How to apply

In this section you can find out how to apply for a new authorisation and how to apply for a variation, transfer and surrender of an existing authorisation.

New applications

You can apply for a new registration for this activity using our digital application service.

Step 1: Download your activity form

You will need to download and complete the following activity form. The completed form will be submitted as part of your application:

Step 2: Provide supporting information

For a new registration, you will also need to provide the following supporting information:

  • Location plan(s)
  • Information on the previous and current use of the area
  • Infrastructure plan
  • Information on your proposed waste acceptance process
  • Information on your waste storage
  • Information on your process(es) for waste treatment
  • Information on your process(es) for hazardous waste handling
  • Information on your proposed pollution control measures

Step 3: Submit using our digital application service

You can submit your completed application using our digital application service.

Make an application for a new authorisation

You can apply to vary an existing registration for this activity. Please note, this is the same activity form as applying for a new registration or transferring an existing one.

Step 1: Download your activity form

You will need to download and complete the following activity form. The completed form will be submitted as part of your application:

  • R-WAS-B8 - Recovery of metal waste less than or equal to 10,000 tonnes

Step 2: Submit your application for a variation

Make an application to vary an authorisation

You can apply to transfer an existing registration for this activity. Please note, this is the same activity form as applying for a new registration or varying an existing one.

Step 1: Download your activity form

You will need to download and complete the following activity form. The completed form will be submitted as part of your application:

  • R-WAS-B8 - Recovery of metal waste less than or equal to 10,000 tonnes

Step 2: Submit your application

Read Transfer an existing authorisation to find out how to submit your application for a transfer.

To apply to surrender an existing registration that authorises this activity, read Surrender an existing authorisation

Help and guidance

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